Envelopment technique and topographic overlays in bite mark analysis

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Parimala Djeapragassam
Mariappan Daniel
Subramanian Srinivasan
Koliyan Ramadoss
Vannathan Jimsha

Abstract

Aims and Objectives: The aims and objectives of our study were to compare four sequential overlays generated using the envelopment technique and to evaluate inter- and intraoperator reliability of the overlays obtained by the envelopment technique. Materials and Methods: Dental stone models were prepared from impressions made from healthy individuals; photographs were taken and computer-assisted overlays were generated. The models were then enveloped in a different-color dental stone. After this, four sequential cuts were made at a thickness of 1mm each. Each sectional cut was photographed and overlays were generated. Thus, 125 overlays were generated and compared. Results: The scoring was done based on matching accuracy and the data were analyzed. The Kruskal-Wallis one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) test was used to compare four sequential overlays and Spearman′s rank correlation tests were used to evaluate the inter- and intraoperator reliability of the overlays obtained by the envelopment technique. Conclusion: Through our study, we conclude that the third and fourth cuts were the best among the four cuts and inter- and intraoperator reliability were found to be statistically significant at 5% level that is 95% confidence interval (P < 0.05).

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How to Cite
Parimala Djeapragassam, Mariappan Daniel, Subramanian Srinivasan, Koliyan Ramadoss, & Vannathan Jimsha. (2015). Envelopment technique and topographic overlays in bite mark analysis. Journal of Forensic Dental Sciences, 7(3), 184–188. https://doi.org/10.4103/0975-1475.172427

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