Dermatoglyphics – A Concise Review on Basic Embryogenesis, Classification and Theories of Formation of Fingerprints

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Published Feb 28, 2022
https://doi.org/10.18311/jfds/12/2/2020.615
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Volume 12, Issue 2, June - August 2020

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Sushma Bommanavar
Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Pathology, School of Dental Sciences, Krishna Institute of Dental College and Hospital, Karad–415539, Maharashtra
Moham Anj
Reader, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Al Ameen Dental College, Bijapur- 586108, Karnataka
Muthu Karuppaiah
Reader, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Best Dental College & Hospital, No. 69/1-A, Melur Road, Kodikulam, Madurai– 625104, Tamil Nadu
Yashwant Ingale
Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, M A Rangoonwala College of Dental Science, Azam Campus 2390-B, K.B, Hidayatulla Rd., Camp, Pune–411001, Maharashtra
Manjusa Ingale
Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Medicine, M A Rangoonwala College of Dental Science, Azam Campus 2390- B, K.B, Hidayatulla Rd., Camp, Pune–411001, Maharashtra

Abstract

The study of fingerprints known as Dermatoglyphics, has been utilized for individual identification in forensics for greater than 2000 years. They have been fully analyzed from various points of views such as embryogenesis, patterns of fingerprints and empirical mechanisms on how they are formed. Several studies have also linked them to certain human features such as gender, etc. This review paper is a systematic compilation on basic embryogenesis, classification of fingerprints and several canonical mechanisms involved in fingerprint formation. The knowledge about this is essential and can open new innovative areas for researchers working in forensics that can help solve the criminal disputes and cases.

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How to Cite
Bommanavar, S. ., Anj, M. ., Karuppaiah, M., Ingale, Y., & Ingale, M. . (2022). Dermatoglyphics – A Concise Review on Basic Embryogenesis, Classification and Theories of Formation of Fingerprints. Journal of Forensic Dental Sciences, 12(2), 120–126. https://doi.org/10.18311/jfds/12/2/2020.615
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